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[41~42번 지문 분석]
1. 문장 구조 분석 (내신 핵심 문법 중심)
(1) Creativity is the ability to generate novel and valuable ideas.
→ the ability to + V : “~할 능력.”
→ novel and valuable : 병렬 형용사 (새롭고 가치 있는).
어휘: creativity (창의성), novel (참신한), generate (생성하다)
(2) It involves divergent thinking, imagination, and a willingness to experiment and take risks.
→ involve A and B : “A와 B를 포함하다.”
→ a willingness to + V : “~하려는 의지.”
어휘: divergent thinking (확산적 사고), willingness (의지), experiment (실험하다), risk (위험)
(3) While AI can be a powerful tool for creative efforts, it also carries the risk of limiting originality and innovation.
→ While : 양보의 접속사 (“~이지만”).
→ the risk of + V-ing : “~할 위험.”
어휘: originality (독창성), innovation (혁신), carry (수반하다)
(4) AI algorithms are trained on existing datasets, often identifying patterns and trends in past creations.
→ are trained on : 수동태 (“~을 기반으로 훈련되다”).
→ identifying ~ : 분사구문 (동시 동작).
어휘: dataset (데이터 세트), pattern (패턴), trend (경향)
(5) While this can be useful for generating new content in similar styles or formats, it can also lead to derivative works that lack genuine originality.
→ lead to + 명사/동명사 : “~로 이어지다.”
→ that lack genuine originality : 관계사절 (선행사 works 수식).
어휘: derivative (모방적인), genuine (진정한), originality (독창성)
(6) If artists and designers rely too heavily on AI for inspiration and content generation, they may find themselves trapped in a cycle of imitation, unable to break free from the constraints of the AI’s training data.
→ find oneself + p.p. : “~한 상태에 놓이다.”
→ unable to + V : “~할 수 없는.”
→ constraints of ~ : “~의 한계.”
어휘: rely on (의존하다), imitation (모방), constraint (제한)
(7) Moreover, the ease with which AI can generate content can discourage the kind of struggle and experimentation that often leads to breakthroughs.
→ the ease with which ~ : “~하는 용이함.” (복합 관계사절)
→ that often leads to breakthroughs : 관계사절 (선행사 experimentation 수식).
어휘: discourage (막다, 저해하다), breakthrough (획기적 발전)
(8) The creative process is often messy and repetitive, involving numerous failures and setbacks.
→ involving ~ : 분사구문 (부연 설명).
어휘: messy (복잡한), repetitive (반복적인), setback (좌절, 실패)
(9) It is through these challenges that we refine our skills, develop our unique perspectives, and push the boundaries of what is possible.
→ It is through ~ that ... : 강조구문 (수단 강조).
→ push the boundaries of ~ : “~의 한계를 넓히다.”
어휘: refine (연마하다), perspective (관점), boundary (경계)
(10) If AI provides instant solutions, it can inhibit this essential process of learning through trial and error, ultimately inhibiting the development of true creative talent.
→ If + 주어 + 현재, 주어 + can + 동사원형 : 조건문 (일반적 사실).
→ inhibit + 명사 : “~을 억제하다.”
어휘: instant (즉각적인), trial and error (시행착오), talent (재능)
2. 문법 포인트 요약
-
명사 + to부정사 : ability to generate / willingness to experiment
-
수동태 : are trained on existing datasets
-
양보절 while : “~이지만”
-
분사구문 : identifying / involving
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조건문 If : 일반적 조건 표현
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관계사절 : works that lack / experimentation that leads
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강조구문 : It is through ~ that ...
-
복합 관계사절 : the ease with which AI can generate
-
어법 표현 : lead to / rely on / lack + 명사
3. 괄호 넣기 변형 문제
다음 괄호 안에서 문맥상 알맞은 것을 고르시오.
(출제 포인트: to부정사, 수동태, 관계사절, 양보절, 조건문)
(1) Creativity is the ability (to generate / generating) novel and valuable ideas.
(2) While AI can be powerful, it also carries the risk (of limit / of limiting) originality.
(3) AI algorithms are (train / trained) on existing datasets, often identifying patterns.
(4) Works (that / what) lack genuine originality are considered derivative.
(5) If AI (provide / provides) instant solutions, it can inhibit creative learning.
정답 및 해설
(1) to generate — ability + to부정사 (명사적 용법).
(2) of limiting — 전치사 of + 동명사 구조.
(3) trained — 수동태 (훈련을 ‘받는’ 대상).
(4) that — 선행사 works를 수식하는 관계대명사.
(5) provides — 조건문에서 주어 AI에 맞춘 3인칭 단수 현재형.
#2025 #10월 #고1 #모의고사 #10모 #41번 #42번 #구문분석 #어휘정리 #어법선택문제 #무료자료 #변형문제
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