[20번 지문 분석]

1. 문장 구조 분석 (내신 핵심 문법 중심)

(1) One of the most important aspects of sustaining long-term relationships is communication.
→ One of + the + 최상급 + 복수명사 + 단수동사 구조.
→ of sustaining long-term relationships : 동명사구가 aspects 수식.
어휘: aspect (측면), sustain (유지하다), relationship (관계), communication (소통)

(2) It’s easy to connect with someone and then let the relationship get stuck due to a lack of follow-up.
→ It is + 형용사 + to부정사 : 가주어-진주어 구문.
→ get stuck : ‘막히다, 정체되다’ 수동적 의미의 자동사 표현.
어휘: connect (연결하다), get stuck (막히다), due to (~때문에), follow-up (후속 조치)

(3) To keep the connection alive, make a conscious effort to stay in touch.
→ To keep : 목적 부사적 용법의 to부정사.
→ make an effort to + 동사원형 : 노력하다 표현.
어휘: conscious (의식적인), effort (노력), stay in touch (연락을 유지하다)

(4) This doesn’t mean constantly reaching out with requests or updates but rather maintaining a friendly and consistent line of communication.
→ mean + 동명사 : 의미하다.
→ not A but B : 병렬 구조, 대조 강조.
어휘: constantly (끊임없이), reach out (연락하다), request (요청), update (소식), maintain (유지하다)

(5) A simple message to check in or share something of value can go a long way in reinforcing your relationship.
→ to check in / (to) share : 병렬적 to부정사 구조.
→ go a long way in + ~ing : ~하는 데 크게 도움이 되다.
어휘: check in (안부를 묻다), reinforce (강화하다), value (가치)

(6) For example, if you come across an article or resource that you think might interest a connection, share it with them, even if you haven’t spoken in a while.
→ come across : 우연히 발견하다.
→ that you think might interest a connection : 관계대명사절 내에 가정법적 조동사 might.
어휘: article (기사), resource (자료), interest (흥미를 끌다), connection (인연, 관계)

(7) This shows that you’re thinking of them and are invested in maintaining the relationship.
→ that절 : 목적절로 shows의 목적어 역할.
→ be invested in + ~ing : ~에 전념하다, 헌신하다.
어휘: invest in (~에 헌신하다), maintain (유지하다), relationship (관계)

2. 문법 포인트 요약

  • 가주어-진주어 구문 : It is easy to connect...

  • to부정사 부사적 용법 : To keep the connection alive (목적)

  • 분사/부정사 병렬 구조 : to check in or share

  • 부정 병렬 구조 : not A but B

  • 관계대명사절 내 조동사 : that you think might interest...

  • 숙어 : go a long way in ~ing, stay in touch, come across

3. 괄호 넣기 변형 문제

다음 괄호 안에서 문맥상 알맞은 것을 고르시오.
(출제 포인트: to부정사, 병렬 구조, 가주어-진주어, 관용 표현)

(1) It’s easy (connect / to connect) with someone and then let the relationship get stuck.
(2) To (keep / keeping) the connection alive, make a conscious effort to stay in touch.
(3) This doesn’t mean constantly (reach out / reaching out) with requests or updates.
(4) A simple message to check in or (share / sharing) something of value can go a long way in reinforcing your relationship.
(5) This shows that you’re (invested / investing) in maintaining the relationship.


정답 및 해설
(1) to connect — It is + 형용사 + to부정사 구조 (진주어 구문)
(2) keep — 목적 부사적 용법의 to부정사
(3) reaching out — mean + 동명사
(4) share — 병렬 구조 (to check in or (to) share)
(5) invested — be invested in + ~ing (전치사 뒤에는 동명사)


#2025 #10월 #고1 #모의고사 #10모 #20번 #구문분석 #어휘정리 #어법선택문제 #무료자료 #변형문제